Posts Tagged ‘seo’

Site Promotion Plan: Site Promotion Methods Defined

October 19th, 2009

Site Promotion is the web equivalent to Brand Awareness. It’s about getting the word out that your site exists.

Now, there’s a little confusion about the terms I’ve been using, so I figure I’ll clear that up now.

Site promotion has two different definitions. It has a holistic definition that refers to everything about getting your website known, including both SEO and non-SEO methods. (I used it in this way in my Site Promotion Plan Part Two: SEO).

Site promotion also refers just to these non-SEO methods of getting the word out about your site. It’s obviously not completely cut and dried, because “Link building” can appear in both categories (see below). In any event, for the purposes of this post I’m using Site promotion in the smaller sense.

site promotion

As the diagram shows, there are several different aspects to the smaller definition of site promotion – which means there are several different ways to go about it.

I’ve already mentioned some of these in a previous post, but for the sake of completion I’ll go over each one in more detail here.

Social Networking

Social networking sites have been defined as sites focusing on building online communities of people who share interests and/or activities, or who are interested in exploring the interests and activities of others.

Twitter, MySpace and Facebook fall into this category, but there are a long list of others. Some of these focus on niches, while others are more general. If you’re looking for a fairly comprehensive list, Wikipedia has one.

How do you use these to promote your websites? This depends on the site. In general, the idea is to build a following and let the people who are following you know about the website. Link to it. Tell people about it. You can often create a specific page about your website on the social networking site and point your friends or followers directly to it.

On many of these sites, it’s often useful to have a strategy detailing how exactly you’re going to use it – and I’ll talk more about that later on.

For the sake of simplicity, I’m including smaller community-based sites (for example, Blogcatalog, which is a community of bloggers) in this category as well.

Social Bookmarking

Social bookmarking might sound similar, but they’re quite different. The idea with these is that if people like the content on your site, they’ll bookmark it for future reference. The difference between this and just using the favourites button on your browser is that the bookmarking sites make it easy to share with others.

For a comprehensive list of the sites that fall into this category, click on the savesharebutton at the bottom of this post.

The promotion opportunities in these sites are obvious. Every time someone bookmarks a webpage from your site, that’s another place where people could chance upon it.

To make use of it, it can be useful to include a call-to-action (like the one at the end of this post).

Real World Promotion

This one is straight-forward. If you have a website, tell people about it. If it’s a business website, include details on your business cards, all your promotional material, and everywhere else. Even if it’s a blog, you can still include its address on your emails, post flyers in mailboxes, or anything else you can think of.

Ensure any advertising that you do points to your website.

In this way, you can drive traffic to your site that might otherwise never have come across it.

Profile Building

Profile Building has overlaps with both Social Bookmarking and using Social networking sites, but is broader than both. Essentially, if you have one webpage, you have one chance for people to find it. If you have many webpages that all advertise you, you have many chances for people to find it.

It’s about establishing yourself as an authority. Write guest blog posts for related bloggers. Write articles for article directories, but don’t submit the same article to more than one. (This site lists the best article directory, of which there are hundreds.) Create a Squidoo lens. Write a Wikipedia post if your website or organisation is official. Write an article for LifeHacker. Essentially, litter the internet with pages that refer to what you’re up to.

Link Building

This is similar to profile building, but focuses on getting links to your site on other people’s sites. Obviously, the more links that are out there pointing to your site, the greater the chance people have of randomly finding your site. (As an added bonus, inbound links are also good for your PageRank, as mentioned in a previous post.)

There are several ways to do this, including:

  • ask for a link
  • link swapping (this isn’t so good for increasing PageRank, because Google doesn’t like it as much – but people can still follow the links)
  • write comments in forums or on blog posts, with a link in the signature
  • use Tynt Tracer
  • write articles as above (most article directories allow links in the author’s bio).

Again, given the number of options, it’s generally a good idea to have a strategy in place.

Pay Per Click

This is the simplest of the lot. Create advertisements using one of the pay per click programmes (Google’s one is called Adwords). This can be very effective, if done correctly – but it also costs.

I’ll include banner advertising in this section just for completion. Some of these are pay per click, but many others are pay per impression. In general, pay per impression is a bad idea, because most people only look at advertisements on the web if it directly relates to what they’re looking for. Pay per impression is like paying for a billboard few people look at (refer to Jakob Neilson’s article on Banner Blindness for confirmation), whereas pay per click is paying for results. I’ll doubtless talk more about these in later posts, but that will do for now.

Summary

Given the huge variety of options available for site promotion, there’s an obvious question: which should you use?

It’s up to you. Work it out as part of your Content Strategy. All of them will work, if you do it correctly, and apply a certain amount of effort.

Over the next few posts, I’ll detail the strategy I’m using. I’ll describe what I’m doing, and why (but don’t take this to mean it’s the only way; for your website, a different approach might be better).  I’ll go into details about what I intend to do in the future – and what I specifically choose not to do. Some of these choices are because I don’t think it’s right for what I’m trying to do, but some of them are because they could backfire rather badly.

I’ll keep you posted.

Oh, and one more thing. If you liked this post, bookmark it on your favourite site using the icon below. Send a tweet about it. Write me a comment, or otherwise share your thoughts about it with those you know. And don’t forget to follow me on Twitter.

(This is that call to action I mentioned above.)

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Site Promotion Plan Continued: Content

October 17th, 2009

In an earlier post (Seven Simple SEO Tricks Anyone Can Do), I mentioned that Search Engine Positioning includes both technical and non-technical aspects. The non-technical aspects can also be broken down into two distinct categories:

  1. content aspects, and
  2. promotion aspects.

This post is all about the content – and what I’m doing to try to ensure my blog earns its place in Google search results. That means I’m focusing on Keywords. (Check out Site Promotion Plan Part Two: SEO to learn how Keywords impact search results) .

First, I’m trying to choose good keywords. I can’t stress enough how important this is (and I’ll admit it’s something that I could do lots better myself). If you’re starting out in a crowded market, keyword selection is vital to your site appearing high in a Google search. When should you do it? Before you’ve written anything. Have your Keywords all planned out in advance, and write accordingly. Otherwise, you may well be wasting your time.

You have to choose keywords that are actively searched, and that don’t have a lot of competition. How?

There are two tools that are of immeasurable help:

  1. Google’s Keyword tool
  2. Google’s PageRank tool:

    Google's PageRank tool

Google’s Keyword tool is a keyword generator. What I did was type in the general terms I was interested in writing on. These included Web Content, Search Engine Optimisation, Web marketing and the like.  I hit “Get Keyword Ideas” and noted the keywords taht returned the highest number of monthly searches.

If it was as simple as that, everyone would be first in the rankings. Unfortunately, that’s only the start. For the most popular keywords that came up, I did a Google search and looked at the top four or five sites. I’ve got the PageRank tool in my toolbar (you can get it by downloading either the Google Toolbar or the SEOBOOK toolbar; I use the latter, because it gives me a bunch of other useful things as well).

What this means is that I can see the PageRank of any page on my screen. If the top four or five sites from my Google search showed a relatively low PageRank (zero or one), then I figured I could compete fairly well. If they showed a higher PageRank (two or three), then I figured I might have to work a bit harder.  Anything higher than three, for my blog site, went straight in the Too Hard basket.

Once I had my keywords, I started writing posts that included those keywords in important places.  These places inlcude:

  • the page heading
  • alt text behind images (even though I have very few of these so far)
  • link text (see how often I link back to previous posts?), and
  • high in the page text.

You can probably tell by looking at my posts some of the keywords I’m targeting.

Each placement is important, but it’s the combination of placements that can really gain Google’s attention. Hopefully, in time to come, whenever anyone types my keywords into Google’s Search field, my posts will end up fairly close to the top – and passing strangers will click on them to get a better look.

Not Just Search Engines

There’s one more thing that I consider to be vitally important. I’m not just writing for search engines. I’m also writing for real people. For me, this has a number of implications. I’m trying to keep my posts as useful as possible. For example, this entire section was conceived as a detailed “how-to” for those just getting started.

The idea isn’t to just offer general comments, but to provide detailed information about what I’m doing, why I’m doing it that way. I’m doing all I can to ensure that it’s both readable and interesting. Why? Because I want people to come back. I want them to bookmark my site and check regularly, just to see what else I might have written.

I also want them to start sharing my posts on social bookmarking sites. They’re only going to do that if what I’ve written is useful.

My next post will be on another non-technical aspect of Search Engine Positioning: Site promotion. For me, that’s one of the most interesting parts of the whole game.

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Seven Simple SEO Tricks That Anyone Can Do

October 15th, 2009

This is where it gets interesting. If you’re in the process of building your first site, you might want to note some of these down.

Search engine positioning includes both technical and non-technical aspects. The non-technical aspects fit squarely in the Content Strategy I’ve been talking about, and I’ll discuss them in detail in a later post. This post is about the technical things.

You can do the same with most websites, except for the free sites built on the back end of another organisation’s URL. I’ve set up a few websites using Drupal in the past, and you can certainly do it there. WordPress (yes, this is a WordPress site) makes many of them easy.

Most of the things I did were set and forget things that needed to be done only once. Such as:

  1. I chose a blog theme that specifically mentioned it was optimised for SEO. Now, I don’t have the detailed technical knowledge to be able to see if they’re right, so I had to take their word for it. It’s also clean and, to my eyes, looks very good – so that’s an added bonus.
  2. The default for WordPress is to give each new post a number, which it appends to the end of the URL. Google likes to see meaningful words in URLs, so I went into Settings and updated the Permalinks field. Now, each URL reflects the title of my blog (that’s the important bit) and the date it was published. I can also manually edit blog URLs if I feel it will help.
  3. Next, I installed a plugin that automatically creates an XML sitemap (Google XML Sitemaps) that pings the major search engines every time I update a post. This makes it easier for them to index all my pages, so at least they know my posts exist. If the search engines don’t know my posts exists, they aren’t going to display them even if someone searches for my keywords and keyword phrases.
  4. I then tried (and, I have to admit, failed) to install another plugin that automatically generates tags for each post. Because I couldn’t get it to work, I’m going to have to find another that does the same job – if I don’t want to have to add the tags manually (any suggestions as to what to use would be welcome.)
  5. I also added the Add-to-Any plugin, which generates a button at the bottom of every post that gives anyone reading the opportunity to share my post on any social networking site they like. I’ll admit that this might not make my page any more important to Google, because most of these sites will be using the no-follow attribute – but the exposure sure can’t hurt.
  6. I did two more things. One is fairly common. I set up a Google Analytics account, and made sure the appropriate code is appended to the bottom of each post. Not exactly an immediate optimisation technique, but it should give me good insight into where any traffic is coming from.
  7. The other is less common. I set up a Tynt Tracer account, which not only traces any content that others might copy from my site, but also appends a link back to my site wherever that text is pasted. Instant PageRank points.

As the title of this post says, anyone can do these. It doesn’t matter whether you’re an old pro or a relative newcomer. None of them is difficult, and they can all add serious value to your site.

The next couple of posts will be about the other things I’m doing, including Keyword searches and site promotion. They should be up within the next few days.

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Site Promotion Plan Part Two: SEO

October 14th, 2009

Search Engine Optimisation, Search Engine Positioning, Increasing Site Visibility. It doesn’t matter what you call it, it’s valuable for any website. In a previous post (The Content Strategy For My Blog), I mentioned that it isn’t my only strategy for driving traffic to my site, but don’t get me wrong: I’m certainly not ignoring it. It’s almost expected these days that good sites will pay attention to it. It just isn’t the only thing I’m doing to promote my blog.

But before I go into detail about what I’m doing exactly, a bit of background might help.

First, there isn’t much point of having a web page if no-one can find it – and there is an enormous number of web pages in the world. For example, if you do a search under “SEO”, Google will return around 186,000,000 results. How is it possible to get your site to make it into the first three pages of results?

Because the first three pages are where 99% of your audience will stop looking.

Basically, the factors that come into play are:

  1. how high your page’s PageRank is, and
  2. how closely the user’s search terms match the Keywords on your page.

It’s the interaction between the two that determine where your page appears on any list of search results.  (Oh, there is one thing I should mention, and that’s the percentage of searches controlled by Google. According to Hitwise.com, Google is currently the search engine of choice for around 73% of US searches, and significantly higher in other markets (over 80% in Canada, for example). Effectively, search engine optimisation therefore means optimising for Google.)

Here’s the important bit: if the keywords on your page match the keywords on your competitor’s page, your respective positions in any search results will be determined by the relative worth (PageRank), according to Google, of your page as a whole.

The opposite is true as well. If Google perceives both your webpage and your competitor’s website as being equally valuable (same PageRank), then it’s how closely the keywords on your page match the search terms that determine your respective positions in any search results.

The factors that will improve your page’s PageRank include:

  • lots of links from other sites connecting to yours
  • lots of links from related sites (sites discussing similar topics) connecting to yours
  • links from sites with a high PageRank connecting with yours
  • lots of unique, good-quality content
  • frequently updated content
  • the age of your site, and
  • a good navigational structure which lets the majority of pages be indexed.

Knowing this is the first step to doing something about it. There are positive ways (often called the “white hat” approach) and there are devious ways (the “black hat” approach). I’ll no-doubt talk about this a bit later, but for now it’s enough to say that Google doesn’t like sites that use black hat techniques, and is very likely to respond negatively.

My content strategy includes using white hat techniques, and I’ll detail exactly the steps I’m taking over the next few posts. If you’re new to SEO, stay tuned. Some of the things I’m going to say may well change how you’re doing things.

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The Content Strategy For My Blog

October 11th, 2009

In an earlier post, I spoke about the importance of having a Content Strategy – but never mentioned exactly what my strategy for this site actually is.

Well, part of that strategy is expressed in the tagline at the top of the page: “Musings on Life, Business, and the Online World”. But that doesn’t really mean anything.

In part, what I want to do is talk about the process of not just creating a blog, but growing it into a successful, often-visited site that’s above all else, useful.

One of the key considerations is therefore How To Encourage Visitors to Visit.

Now, many people talk incessantly about Search Engine Optimisation. It’s a legitimate strategy, but it’s certainly not the only one – and, if you were to choose just one strategy,  it might not even be the best.

You see, optimising for Google is exactly that: optimising for an online application. It’s one step removed from optimising for people. I’m not saying that optimising for Google won’t attract people to a site. I’m just saying that there are other ways.

Let’s talk about Site Promotion. What is it? The art of promoting your site directly to people.

How do you do it? One way is by tapping in to established networks and letting them know you exist. Those networks might include Facebook groups or Twitter users or forums or community sites. The idea is to write interesting posts and get active, and pique people’s curiosity enough that they follow you back to your blog.

Another way is the tried and true: article submission. Either to a directory, or as a guest blogger, or to a specialist site that might actually pay you for an article.

Another way is also starting to emerge. There are informal networks of bloggers, linked through a third party, that share their posts on each others’ sites. It’s like advertising, but a bit different. The idea is that a blogger writes a post related to what you’ve written about, and a summary of that post appears in the sidebar next to your post. Your post also appears as a summary on someone else’s post. Your audience will naturally grow when people stumble across your site and find it interesting enough to linger. (If you want more information, check out this site.)

Yet another way is to get your posts submitted to a social bookmarking site like Digg or Delicious.

I’ve experimented with most of these in the past, and made good use of some of them within specific marketing campaigns. The question is, what’s right for this blogsite? What will be the most effective in the shortest time? After all, the goal of most sites (this one included) is to get noticed – and I’ve never done it for a blogsite before.

At the moment, I’m using a combination of Twitter and social bookmarking (see the Share/Save button down below?). I’m also about to reactivate an old profile in a couple of communities, and yes, I’m gonna do a bit of search engine optimisation as well (after all, it can’t hurt), but at this stage it’s all a bit experimental. I’ll keep what works and discard the rest, and who knows what might happen?

I’ll keep you posted. If anyone has any ideas, let me know. Write a comment and tell me about them.

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